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What is an SFHA (aka "flood zone")?
The land area covered by the floodwaters of the base flood is the Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) in NFIP maps. The SFHA is the area where the NFIP's floodplain management regulations must be enforced and the area where the mandatory purchase of flood insurance applies. All developments in a Special Flood Hazard Area requires a permit from the Land Use Planning office.
Zone A - Areas subject to inundation by the 1-percent-annual chance flood event generally determined using approximate methodologies. Because detailed hydraulic analyses have not been permformed, no Base Flood Elevations (BFEs) or flood depths are shown. Mandatory flood insurance purchase requirements and floodplain management standards apply
Zone AE - Areas subject to inundation by the 1-percent-annual-chance flood event determined by detailed methods. Base Flood Elevations (BFEs) are shown. Mandatory flood insurance purchase requirements and floodplain management standards apply.
Zone AH - Areas subject to inundation by 1-percent-annual-chance shallow flooding (usually areas of ponding) where average depths area between one and three feet. Base Flood Elevations (BFEs) derived from detailed hydraulic analyses are shown in this zone. Mandatory flood insurance purchase requirements and floodplain management standards apply.
Zone AR - Areas subject to inundation by 1-percent-annual-chance shallow flooding (usually sheet flow on sloping terrain) where average depths are between one and three feet. Average flood depths derived from detailed hydraulic analyses are shown in this zone. Mandatory flood insurance purchase requirements and floodplain management standards apply.
Zone V - Areas subject to inundation by 1-percent-annual-chance shallow flooding (usually sheet flow on sloping terrain) where average depths area between one and three feet. Average flood depths derived from detailed hydraulic analyes are shown in this zone. Mandatory flood insurance purchase requirements and floodplain management standards apply.
Zone VE - Areas subject to inundation by 1-percent-annual-chance flood event with addional hazards due to storm-induced velocity wave action. Base Flood Elevations (BFEs) derived from detailed hydraulic analyes are shown. Mandatory flood insurance purchase requirements and floodplain management standards apply.
Get More Information
For additional information on flood design specifications, please contact the Building Codes or Land Use Planning offices. |